Saturday, March 16, 2019
Regional Integration- can it happen in other parts of the world. :: essays research papers
The atomic number 63an Union (EU) is by far the most advanced form of cooperation between independent self-reliant countries today. Despite the great diversity in culture of its member states, in its integration the EU has established characteristics of a single state its deliver parliament, justice system and a single market with hotshot currency. The Europeans argon the first to create this model where countries get together up a distinguish of their sovereignty to gain new(prenominal) benefits, but it is my opinion that as duration progresses, and given that the EU model will prove itself, we will gull more countries in different segmentations of the world integrating and forming exchangeable unions. In order to form such alliances a nation-state must give up a part of its sovereignty, the right to control its own stain and be independent of any other state. Today, in the modern come along of planetaryization, sovereignty is cosmos challenged by a number of factors even without volitionally sacrificing a part of it for the purpose of integration. The free market economy defecates it affirmable for major companies to affect national economies very highly without the government being able to control it, for vitrine if all foreign direct investiture is pulled out of a specific country. Other factors such as global communications, the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, terrorism and more also challenge the governments control of their territories. The awareness of outside(a) protection of human rights and humanitarian righteousness is also an increasing factor in challenging sovereignty because it calls for international groups to intervene in domestic state affairs. Even though Krasner does non view this issue as an unprecedented challenge he gives the example of the Yugoslavian successor state which was forced to accept constitutional nutrition guaranteeing minority rights in order to receive international recognition, thus p roving that it does undertake a major role. The factors mentioned above are affecting the worlds countries and there is not much they can do to prevent the redness of sovereignty. This can influence countries to willingly give up a part of their sovereignty, which in fact is being nibbled away regardless, to integrate and at least benefit from their loss. There are several benefits which derive from integration.First, the integration and cross-national ties make it less likely that member states will go to war with one another. This is a major benefit for member states, especially in Europe where throughout history they were constantly at war with each other and at times with the whole world.
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