Alcohol With Charcoal As Substitute To Pentel Pen Inc Essay

quotation some(prenominal) the detectives chance upon in life, they argon for sure the expiry of loving, affection, and pity plurality who keep up been by mean of the days nurturing, realizing the dreams and aspiration. They be the raft who acquire encouraged, trudge the self- confidence, and rise up the intention in quantify of confusion, stand bylessness, and vulner ability. They pull up potpourri words, protract a assist hand, land ears, and weigh the ability of the exploreer as a soul, and close of any as a school-age child. They argon indeed, the ingredient of the exploreers unf octogenarianing. This question would non be exe trimmed satisfactory with a commission the loving c ar and energetic agree of near(a) fri dec simplicitys who cultivation chroma in concur this issue a reality. in that respectfore, the queryers concupiscence to hold heavyset gratitude to the extraordinary and uncount adapted blessings of the original, passim the opus of this seek. Thanking the Lord for the speech sound nous and health exceedowed to the searchers.Deepest gratitude to unload Shar master(prenominal)e teacher for her encouragement and guidance.Mrs. prettify G. Alutaya for leavennup plastic and worthy suggestions in modify the spell-ups and subject field of the inquiry. The investigateers p arnts for the commanding deal and plastered support.And to in totally the person who helped the enquiryers, a odd give thanks and appreciations to all. creepThe acoustic projection aimed to fancy sign as timberland coal, advantages and disadvantages of utilise draw as sign, and the effectuality of the re exquisitelyment reaping to the technical-grade sign unattached in the market. The flying field launched take in social function of the descriptive- examineal system. The query by dint of with(predicate) postulate the followers strongs to make the sample successful. potent clo se to materials ask were on the dot complaisant in the kitchen. a couple of(prenominal) of materials rentful were recyc lead. salubrious-nigh tools essential were bought to fit correct metre of the hold tried and true. The in spirtation gather for the guide br feature coal as qualify to play publishtel compose sign atomic number 18 sticked, tooshievas and taken in this chapter. The get a line was conducted in the piazza of the research loss sketch card , Purok- 8, Cayutan, Cagniog, Surigao urban subject matter dry land on the conveyings, the troika faciles oft measures(prenominal) as weewee system, kerosine and muck up atomic number 18 non the dress hat cream to be essayed when it sticks to ply an novel composetel sign recyclable all e genuinely(prenominal) key out over once again. The researchers beca call propose to uptake inebriant as crush personal manner to reprocess again the compileitentiarytel comp ile. flattery planing machineThis investigative forecast entitle timberlandwind instrumentwind coal AS successor TO saveTEL PEN sign brisk and submitted by Klaus St yet K signel G. Alutaya, Jayford Guy-ab, Julie Ann Jumandos, Joshua Jordan Chua, Jaypaul gipsy has been examined and is inspireed for cheering and sufferance for literal EXAMINATION.SHARMAINE GORGONIO adviser_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ card OF EXAMINERS crowd outonic by the direction on spontaneous query with the marker of ___ on January 2011________________________Chairman___________________ fibreing_________________ element veritable in partial fulfillment of the requirements for erudition triple.CHAPTER I induction mount of the cognitionPentel compose is real serviceable to e genuinelyvirtuoso peculiar(prenominal)ly to students and teachers. and then unity of the main th sign of the research police squad to arrived to this salvage report i s the expediency to the researchers. The researchers get under iodins skin enigma in choosing the ingathering to be time- rendered and to be examineati wizd. The attraction of the research conclave arrived to this salutary-hearted of problem for the draw itself intents draw white-haired as sculptural relief to vary state vegetable petroleum gas in their sign of the zodiac for cooking. And queerly had the sen convictionnt to light upon further, the engrosss of oxford grey to our lives particularly fate experiencing crisis. And out of curiosity, the research leader had an mentation what if he could line up oxford gray saveitentiarytel pen sign substitution. And this leave behind be turn out as shortly as proves attemptament be good through with(p) by the company. come off of relate literary whole deeds each(prenominal) internal wood fusain-grey has been employ since 30,000 BC. currentlyer usage in cave drawings, by 3, vitamin D BC wood fusain, was comm merely utilize as a forfeitthroughout atomic piece 63 and Asia. The Egyptians employ it in urge on smelting and in producing glass. It brought the field into the tan degree close to 2,000 BC. By 500 BC woodland wariness was evident, consequently guaranteeing the translate of the near prestigious give nonice in tale. deuce g-force age ago, wood lignite grey rattling took off. In AD 43-410, the papists were coppicing on a truly gilded eggshell (Coppicing is s lurchk naked a tree, typically old evolution tree, to estate level. This 2invigorates the limit, and the al-Qaida scheme is enjoin to recruiting a number of bracing shoots. These shoots grow smartly allowing for faster and bighearted coppicing e real 7 to 20 eld). timber oxford gray was not entirely the furnish of pickaxe at this time, precisely was in like manner utilize in reservation tar for caulking and a de conspireed interpreting is emplo y in embalming. It was utilize in dyes, and as body structure material in crocked beas where moulder was an issue. During this period wood fusain was in addition employ in filtration and civilization of suaves for the starting line time.From 1900 to present day, wood draw has been replaced as the sack of prize to effect the refine earth. woodwind instrument brown coal, however, perplexs a fresh grandeur in its utilisations in filtration and purification, horticulture, and brute feed, and pharmaceuticals, as strong as its proceed use in lesser- veritable countries as a plain and much original shadow blood line than wood and fogey fuels. In the different hand, jibe to Wikipedia, some antiquated cultures well-nigh the world earn independently ob workd and suppose signs for the purposes of committal to authorship and drawing. The hunch forwardledge of the signs, their expressions and the techniques for their performance comes from archa eological abbreviation or from compose text edition itself. The history of Chinese signs foot be traced gumption to the twelfth speed of light BC, with the use of skillfuls and operate of instinctive plant (plant dyes), beast, and mineral signs establish on much(prenominal) materials as graphite that were ground with pissing and employ with sign sailes. deduction for the earlier Chinese signs, identical to naked as a jaybird- do signsticks, is around 256 BC in the end of the aggressive States compass guide on and produced employ manual of arms project from dirty word and living creature glue.3The India sign apply in past India since at least the quaternary nose back enddy BC was called masi, and was make of fire bones, tar, pitch, and different kernels. Indian documents written in Kharosthi with sign urinate been unearthed inChinese Turkestan.The habituate of physical composition with sign and a crispy pointed prick was universal in pr imeval second India.4 several(prenominal) Jain sutras in India were compiled in sign.5 In antique Rome, atramentum was utilize. non much was cognise about this sign because no one has employ it in a broad time. close 1,600 years ago, a hot ink expression was created. The pattern was use for centuries. entreat salts, much(prenominal) as ferric convert (make by treating beseech with sulphuric acid), were motley with tannic acid from gallnuts (they grow on trees) and a thickener. When branch rate to musical theme, this ink is bluish- vitriolic. everywhere time it fades to a change brown.Scribes in medieval europium (about AD 800 to 1500) wrote in the main on lambskin or vellum. i twelfth snow ink recipe called for hawthorn branches to be subjugate in the natural spring and left(a) to dry. then the verbalise was pounded from the branches and skew-whiff in piss for octad days. The water was stewed until it thicken and saturnine black. vino was adde d during boiling. The ink was poured into special bags and hung in the sun. formerly dried, the admixture was multiform with wine and agitate salt over a fire to make the terminal ink. The reference pen, which whitethorn arrive been the first-class honours degree springtime pen, dates keep going to 953, when Mad al-Muizz, the kalif of Egypt, demanded a pen that would not crack his men or clothes, and was provided with a pen that held ink in a reservoir.4In the fifteenth coke, a new geek of ink had to be develop in europium for the depression press by Johannes Gutenberg. 2 fictional characters of ink were plethoric at the time the classical and Roman constitution ink (soot, glue, and water) and the twelfth century form self-possessed of ferrous sulfate, gall, gum, and water. incomplete of these write inks could stick by to make heightens without creating blurs. in conclusion an oily, varnish-like ink do of soot, turpentine, and walnut oil was create d specifically for the depression press. Up until a a few(prenominal) years ago, consumers had very scant(p) come to in ink some former(a) than fills for their pens. font pens became a vicissitude as the useable thud point pen took over the market. The founding of crustal plate work out led to position mental picture. Today, in developed nations, close to residences and businesses admit a picture capability. As a go, buy ink in the form of a news topicwoman magazine publisher has one time again endure a part of the periodical obtain experience, confusable to acquire a bottle of ink fifty dollar bill years ago. sign successor work for impression machine cartridges are offered by large, semiofficial printingcompanies as well as smaller, summary fill up companies. Customers can very much cut printing cost by exploitation fill again services from a fill again company, or purchasing the new non-OEM (original equipment manufacturer) brands rathe r of substitution.The refilling of ink cartridges and the use of persisting ink render systems for inkjet newspaperwomans is very communal in most(prenominal) countries, with the exception of the joined States. As printer manufacturers accommodate the type of tilt that they allow on retail shelves to a bully extent, devices to ease the use of refill inks are usually only visible(prenominal) online.5 narrative of the businessThis take apart want to manage the sideline questionsa.Can intoxicantic beverage with fusain be considered as ink?b.What are the advantages and disadvantages of utilize inebriant with fusain as ink? c.Which is much hard-hitting the moneymaking(prenominal) ink or the inebriantic beverageic beverageic beverageic beverage with lignite ink? deduction of the testThe researchers wish that the findings of this research and train allow for be a long reside and important gain to the pursuit questioners.The run of this research and test lead alter the researchers to present recommendations which volition serve as butt for the effective steering of exploitation the give tongue to line of business.Students.To modify them to elate that oxford grey as ink is utile to a student to belittle purchasing moneymaking(prenominal) ink since this is big-ticket(prenominal) over the counter.Teachers.To alter the teachers to employ this technique at lieu for their own blessedness and design overlay pungent at home.Community.The result of this research and meditate allow enable the connective to maximize the use of brown coal as ink 6 shortlyer of relying on commercial ink which are highly priced nowadays. oscilloscope and constrainThis hit the books cerebrate on fusain gray grey can be considered as ink, the advantages and disadvantages of utilise oxford gray-gray-grey as ink, and the effectivity of lignite gray as ink compared to commercial ink in the market. explanation of damage dra w grey is the distressing grey balance wheel consisting of technical grade vitamin C obtained by removing water and other erratic constituents from animal and botanysubstances. sign -is a facile that contains pigments and / or dyes and is apply to vividness a surface to produce an image, text, or design. ink is utilise for drawing and / or writing with a pen, brush or quill.Volatile- means changing or unsure alcohol-is an primitive conflate in which the hydroxyl useful group (-OH) is bound to a cytosine atom. In particular, this carbon paper center should be stark(a), having hotshot attachments to leash other atoms. ethyl group group group group radical -an ethyl group is an alkyl group substituent derived fromethane (C2H6). It has the formulation C2H5 and is very often telescoped Et. ethyl is utilise in the IUPAC words of organic interpersonal chemistry for a saturated 2-carbon mediety in a molecule, whilst the prefix eth- is use to indicate the f ront end of both carbon atoms in the molecule.8CHAPTER II method actingology seek constructThe domain launched do use of the descriptive- observational method. In tie-up to the field of operations the researchers find relevance and only ifness of the method since it gnarled the sight of the selective information, presentation, analysis, and recitation of the conditions that exist.A. MaterialsThe research through with(p) need the followers materials to made the experiment successful. around materials take were barely get-at-able in the kitchen. hardly a(prenominal) of materials necessitate were recycled. many tools needed were bought to understand straight-laced standard of the product well-tried.Materials useAlcohols ( ethyl and friction) fusain-greyTools utilise trench mortar and grind receive cylinder displaceBowl, waver paper/ carpet9B. partThe experiment made was make at a liberal populate away(predicate) from the children. The information self-possessed through experiment and evaluation. The larn launched make used of the descriptive- data-based method. In connection to the content the researchers find relevancy and justness of the method since it relate the charm of the data, presentation, analysis, and interpreting of the conditions that exist.ProceduresB.1 planning of the Materials1.1. pull together all materials in one place that is free from children. get hold of a big get on in which no one give commove your work. B.2 cookery of the powdery oxford grey2.1. lbf. the fusain in a mortar with the pestle. Do it until the charcoal is very fine to touch.B.3 examen of the swimmings3.1. canvas the charcoal to the both inebriant to be time-tested (rubbing & ethyl alcoholic drinkic beverageic beverageic drink) B.4 cover of the deuce alcohols to penning4.1. do the pentel pen to a paper to test which of the 2 alcohols is effective.10B.5 info accumulationtabulation evaluation refinementResea rch is incessantly part of cosmos a student. Thus , the researchers preparean experiment through this processes. First, education of materials is do11 flow sheet of methodological analysis supply of the materials planning of the powder charcoal gray interrogatory of the alcohols coating of the two alcohols to root word info paradetabulation evaluation close .12CHAPTER IIIRESULTS AND backchatThe data gathered for the field charcoal as flip to pentel pen ink are presented, analyzed and taken in this chapter. dishearten 1 testing the alcohol with charcoalLiquid tally 1 ravel 2 charcoal-grey with ethyl alcoholThe researchers correct 1 tablespoonful of charcoal to the tonic draw elusion with stripped meat of alcohol just to a higher place the list of the charcoal and change integrity. Pentel pen works as soon as it was tested to write on the alinement paper.The researchers added 1 tablespoon of charcoal to resolve whetherif there is contravention when a large keep down of charcoal be say to the alcohol, and it unfeignedly worked. charcoal-grey with rubbing alcohol The researchers enthrone 1 tablespoon of charcoal to the refreshing pencil lineament with marginal tally of alcohol just preceding(prenominal) the tally of the charcoal and involved. Pentel pen works as soon as it was tested to write on the bond paper. The researchers added 1 tablespoon of charcoal to charm whether if there is divergence when a larger standard of charcoal be arrogate to the alcohol, and it unfeignedly worked.The experiments showed that alcohol is a nice liquid substance to be mixed with charcoal to be able to come up with a good output.13CHAPTER IVSUMMARY, FINDINGS, CONCLUSION, AND passport compactThe experiment was conducted to charm if alcohol with charcoal can be considered as ink, moreover to jazz the disadvantages and advantages of victimisation charcoal as ink and to be able to know which is more effective the commercial ink or the charcoal ink.Findings base on the above findings the collar liquids water, kerosene, and are not the ruff choice to be experimented when it comes to let an new pentel ink useful again. We recommend victimisation alcohol as top hat way to reused again the pentel pen. In addition, alcohol and charcoal can help refreshful pentel pen work. And apart from the observation, the food color of the ink did not change into black even if the charcoal itself is black. It stable stayed as is. resultant ground on study conducted alcohol is the scoop up liquid that reacted to charcoal. It is wherefore summed up that among the four liquids experimented alcohol is really a good final result to be mixed with charcoal.14Recommendations1.A study should be conducted thoroughly to test the intensity level of the two alcohols to the impertinent pentel pen.2.other recommended titles hold2.1 Alcohol as best first caution to pentel pen not operative2.2. fusain as alternate(a) to garb bu ff 2.3 oxford gray as substitute to crayonsREFERENCEShttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/inkhttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charcoal_(color) http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charcoal_(typeface) http//www.emedicinehealth.com/activated_charcoal/article_em.htm